Sitili fakitale yokhayo yosinthira nembanemba, komanso opereka chithandizo odzipereka kuti athetse zovuta zosiyanasiyana zamakina amunthu kwamakasitomala.Kuti tikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za makasitomala athu, timaperekanso ntchito zokhudzana ndi makasitomala ambiri.Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimathandizira ndizo:
Metal Backer
Metal backer amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka chithandizo, kutaya kutentha, kuteteza, ndi kuteteza kumbuyo kwa chinthu chamagetsi kapena chipangizo, kuteteza kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka panthawi yoyendetsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito.Mitundu yodziwika bwino yazitsulo zam'mbuyo ndi izi:
a.Aluminium backer mbale:Ma aluminium backer mbale ndi opepuka, amakhala ndi matenthedwe abwino, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimafuna kutaya kutentha komanso kuchepetsa kulemera konse.
b.Mbale yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri:Zitsulo zopanda zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndizopanda dzimbiri komanso zowonongeka, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zamagetsi zomwe zimafuna kukana kwa dzimbiri ndi chithandizo champhamvu kwambiri.
c.Mapepala a Copper:Mambale amkuwa amakhala ndi magetsi komanso matenthedwe abwino kwambiri ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi othamanga kwambiri kapena pazida zomwe zimafunikira mphamvu zoziziritsira kutentha.
d.Titanium alloy backer mbale:Titaniyamu alloy backer mbale imapereka mphamvu zambiri, kulemera kopepuka, komanso kukana dzimbiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito komwe kulemera kwazinthu komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri ndikofunikira.
e.Magnesium alloy backer mbale:Magnesium alloy backer plates ndi opepuka, ali ndi mphamvu zabwino komanso kukana dzimbiri, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimafunikira kupanga kopepuka.
f.Chitsulo chothandizira mbale:Chitsulo chothandizira chitsulo nthawi zambiri chimatanthawuza mbale yotsalira yopangidwa ndi chitsulo cha carbon, alloy steel, kapena zipangizo zina zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso zolimba.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamene chithandizo champhamvu chikufunika.
Mpanda wa pulasitiki
Kutsekera kwa pulasitiki muzinthu zamagetsi sikuti kumangopereka chitetezo ndi chithandizo chamakina, komanso kumapangitsanso kuti chinthucho chikhale chokwanira komanso chimagwira ntchito bwino pogwiritsa ntchito kukongola kwapangidwe, chitetezo chotchinjiriza, kutsekereza madzi, komanso kutsimikizira fumbi.Chassis wamba pulasitiki ndi:
a.ABS Enclosure:ABS ndi pulasitiki yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri yomwe imadziwika chifukwa champhamvu yake komanso kukana ma abrasion.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chassis pazida zam'nyumba, zamagetsi, ndi mafakitale ena osiyanasiyana.
b.PC Enclosure:PC (polycarbonate) ndi pulasitiki yolimbikitsidwa yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, kukana kutentha, komanso kukana nyengo.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga chassis chamagetsi chamagetsi chomwe chimafuna kukana kukhudzidwa ndi kulekerera kutentha kwambiri.
c.Mpanda wa Polypropylene (PP):Polypropylene (PP) ndi pulasitiki yopepuka, yosagwira kutentha kwambiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zotayidwa, m'mipanda yamagetsi, ndi mafakitale ena.
d.P PA Enclosure:PA (polyamide) ndi pulasitiki yamphamvu kwambiri, yosamva abrasion yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba zomwe zimafuna kukana kupsa ndi kutentha.
e.POM Enclosure:POM (polyoxymethylene) ndi pulasitiki yauinjiniya yomwe imadziwika chifukwa chophatikiza kulimba komanso kusasunthika.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu chassis yamagetsi yamagetsi yomwe imafunikira kukana kwa abrasion komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri.
f.PET Enclosure:PET (polyethylene terephthalate) ndi pulasitiki yowonekera kwambiri komanso yosamva mankhwala yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chasisi yomwe imafunikira mawonekedwe owonekera.
g.PVC Enclosure:PVC (polyvinyl chloride) ndi zinthu zapulasitiki zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zokhala ndi nyengo yabwino komanso mphamvu zotchinjiriza zamagetsi.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga nyumba zamagetsi zamagetsi.
Kutengera zomwe zimafunikira komanso kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwazinthu zosiyanasiyana, zida zoyenera zotsekera pulasitiki zitha kusankhidwa kuti zipange nyumba zomwe zimakwaniritsa magwiridwe antchito komanso kukongola kwazinthuzo.
Flexible Circuit Board (Flex PCB/FPC):Ma board ozungulira osinthika amapangidwa ndi filimu yofewa ya poliyesitala kapena filimu ya polyimide, yopereka kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso kupindika.Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kugwirizanitsa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi panthawi yomwe malo ndi ochepa komanso mawonekedwe apadera amafunikira kuti apange zipangizo zamagetsi.
Rigid-Flex PCB:Rigid-Flex PCB imaphatikiza mawonekedwe a matabwa olimba ndi ma board osinthika ozungulira kuti apereke mphamvu zolimba zothandizira komanso zofunikira zosinthika.
Gulu Losindikizidwa Lozungulira (PCB):Bolodi yosindikizira ndi msonkhano wamagetsi wozikidwa pa mizere yoyendetsera ndi zigawo zopangira ma wiring, omwe amapangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba.
Inki Yoyendetsa:Inki yochititsa chidwi ndi zinthu zosindikizira zomwe zimakhala ndi ma conductive zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusindikiza mizere yosinthika yosinthika, masensa, tinyanga, ndi zigawo zina.
RF Antenna:Mlongoti wa RF ndi chinthu cha mlongoti chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polankhulana opanda zingwe.Tinyanga zina za RF zimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe osinthika, monga tinyanga ta zigamba, tinyanga ta PCB zosinthika, ndi zina zotero.
Zenera logwira:Chotchinga chokhudza ndi chida cholowetsa chomwe chimawongolera ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida kudzera mu kukhudzana ndi munthu kapena kukhudza.Mitundu yodziwika bwino imaphatikizira zowonera za resistive touch, capacitive touch screen, ndi zina.
Magalasi a galasi:Magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri powonetsa zowonetsera, zopangira ma panel, ndi mapulogalamu ena.Amapereka mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso olimba, kupititsa patsogolo maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a mankhwala.
Filimu yochititsa chidwi:Filimu yochititsa chidwi ndi filimu yopyapyala yokhala ndi ma conductive omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalasi, pulasitiki, nsalu, ndi magawo ena.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma conductive touch panel, ma circuit, ndi zina.
Kiyibodi ya Silicone:Kiyibodi ya silikoni ndi mtundu wamakiyidi opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu za mphira za silikoni zofewa komanso zolimba.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazowongolera zakutali, ma gamepad, ndi zinthu zina.
Makiyi a capacitive sensing:Makiyi a capacitive sensing amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azitha kugwira ntchito pozindikira kusintha kwa mphamvu ya thupi la munthu.Makiyi awa ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndipo amayambitsa ntchito zamalonda pozindikira kukhudza kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zapamwamba zowongolera.
Lebo:Chizindikiro ndi chizindikiritso chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi chinthu kapena chinthu kuti chiwonetse zambiri zamalonda, mitengo, ma barcode, ndi zina zambiri.Mofanana ndi nameplate, zolemba nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zinthu monga mapepala, pulasitiki, kapena zitsulo.
Chizindikiro nthawi zambiri chimakhala pulasitiki yomwe imalembedwa mawu, mawonekedwe, ndi zina kuti zizindikiritse malo, chipangizo, kapena chinthu, chofanana ndi ntchito ya dzina.
Zomata:Zomata ndi mapepala kapena mapepala apulasitiki osindikizidwa ndi zolemba, mapatani, ndi zina.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popakira kuti awonetse mtundu, zidziwitso zochenjeza, zoyambira zamalonda, ndi zina, zofanana ndi ntchito ya dzina.
Waya:Kawirikawiri amatanthauza gulu la mawaya okhala ndi mizere ya mapini kapena mizere ya mipando yokonzedwa mofanana ndi mlingo wina wa kupindika, yoyenera pamikhalidwe yomwe malumikizidwe amafunikira pamakona osiyanasiyana kapena m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Chingwe cha Ribbon:Chingwe cha riboni ndi mtundu wa chingwe chomwe chimakhala ndi mawaya okonzedwa mofanana.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maulumikizidwe mkati mwa zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi.
Timapereka zida zomwe tatchulazi kutengera zomwe kasitomala amafuna kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna.
